Changes
On May 6, 2022 at 10:08:04 AM UTC,
-
Added resource Dataset on the expansion and consolidation of flooded settlements in the Dosso Region, Niger to Publications
| f | 1 | { | f | 1 | { |
| 2 | "author": "Polytechnique de Turin -DIST; CNR-IBE", | 2 | "author": "Polytechnique de Turin -DIST; CNR-IBE", | ||
| 3 | "author_email": "giovanni.massazza@polito.it", | 3 | "author_email": "giovanni.massazza@polito.it", | ||
| 4 | "creator_user_id": "c02b205c-19b0-47e2-b7c3-46b255a09a2b", | 4 | "creator_user_id": "c02b205c-19b0-47e2-b7c3-46b255a09a2b", | ||
| 5 | "extras": [], | 5 | "extras": [], | ||
| 6 | "groups": [ | 6 | "groups": [ | ||
| 7 | { | 7 | { | ||
| 8 | "description": "SLAPIS (Syst\u00e8me Local d\u2019Alerte | 8 | "description": "SLAPIS (Syst\u00e8me Local d\u2019Alerte | ||
| 9 | Pr\u00e9coce pour les Inondations de la Sirba) est g\u00e9r\u00e9 par | 9 | Pr\u00e9coce pour les Inondations de la Sirba) est g\u00e9r\u00e9 par | ||
| 10 | la Direction de l\u2019Hydrologie (DH) du Niger et a \u00e9t\u00e9 | 10 | la Direction de l\u2019Hydrologie (DH) du Niger et a \u00e9t\u00e9 | ||
| 11 | r\u00e9alis\u00e9 par une collaboration pluridisciplinaire dans le | 11 | r\u00e9alis\u00e9 par une collaboration pluridisciplinaire dans le | ||
| 12 | cadre du Projet ANADIA2.0 avec le Polytechnique de Turin, Italie, | 12 | cadre du Projet ANADIA2.0 avec le Polytechnique de Turin, Italie, | ||
| 13 | l\u2019Institut de Biom\u00e9t\u00e9orologie du Conseil National des | 13 | l\u2019Institut de Biom\u00e9t\u00e9orologie du Conseil National des | ||
| 14 | Recherches d\u2019Italie et la Direction de la M\u00e9t\u00e9orologie | 14 | Recherches d\u2019Italie et la Direction de la M\u00e9t\u00e9orologie | ||
| 15 | Nationale du Niger.", | 15 | Nationale du Niger.", | ||
| 16 | "display_name": "SLAPIS", | 16 | "display_name": "SLAPIS", | ||
| 17 | "id": "b5fe469a-71a4-4ab9-973e-af9fa38844ce", | 17 | "id": "b5fe469a-71a4-4ab9-973e-af9fa38844ce", | ||
| 18 | "image_display_url": | 18 | "image_display_url": | ||
| 19 | alog.fi.ibimet.cnr.it/uploads/group/2019-06-13-142044.295475logo.png", | 19 | alog.fi.ibimet.cnr.it/uploads/group/2019-06-13-142044.295475logo.png", | ||
| 20 | "name": "slapis_prj", | 20 | "name": "slapis_prj", | ||
| 21 | "title": "SLAPIS" | 21 | "title": "SLAPIS" | ||
| 22 | } | 22 | } | ||
| 23 | ], | 23 | ], | ||
| 24 | "id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | 24 | "id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | ||
| 25 | "isopen": true, | 25 | "isopen": true, | ||
| 26 | "license_id": "cc-by", | 26 | "license_id": "cc-by", | ||
| 27 | "license_title": "Creative Commons Attribution", | 27 | "license_title": "Creative Commons Attribution", | ||
| 28 | "license_url": "http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by", | 28 | "license_url": "http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by", | ||
| 29 | "maintainer": "Tiziana De Filippis", | 29 | "maintainer": "Tiziana De Filippis", | ||
| 30 | "maintainer_email": "tiziana.defilippis@ibe.cnr.it", | 30 | "maintainer_email": "tiziana.defilippis@ibe.cnr.it", | ||
| 31 | "metadata_created": "2020-07-16T11:31:55.945944", | 31 | "metadata_created": "2020-07-16T11:31:55.945944", | ||
| n | 32 | "metadata_modified": "2022-05-06T10:04:54.808913", | n | 32 | "metadata_modified": "2022-05-06T10:08:04.463301", |
| 33 | "name": "publications", | 33 | "name": "publications", | ||
| 34 | "notes": "Scientific publications (International Journals papers, | 34 | "notes": "Scientific publications (International Journals papers, | ||
| 35 | conference proceedings, posters)", | 35 | conference proceedings, posters)", | ||
| n | 36 | "num_resources": 17, | n | 36 | "num_resources": 18, |
| 37 | "num_tags": 3, | 37 | "num_tags": 3, | ||
| 38 | "organization": { | 38 | "organization": { | ||
| 39 | "approval_status": "approved", | 39 | "approval_status": "approved", | ||
| 40 | "created": "2019-05-30T14:28:01.393442", | 40 | "created": "2019-05-30T14:28:01.393442", | ||
| 41 | "description": "Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche ", | 41 | "description": "Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche ", | ||
| 42 | "id": "f420038a-3cf5-456b-bfc6-7009d68fed39", | 42 | "id": "f420038a-3cf5-456b-bfc6-7009d68fed39", | ||
| 43 | "image_url": "2019-10-07-164404.831177Loghi-CNR-IBE.png", | 43 | "image_url": "2019-10-07-164404.831177Loghi-CNR-IBE.png", | ||
| 44 | "is_organization": true, | 44 | "is_organization": true, | ||
| 45 | "name": "instituto-di-bioeconomia", | 45 | "name": "instituto-di-bioeconomia", | ||
| 46 | "state": "active", | 46 | "state": "active", | ||
| 47 | "title": "Instituto di BioEconomia", | 47 | "title": "Instituto di BioEconomia", | ||
| 48 | "type": "organization" | 48 | "type": "organization" | ||
| 49 | }, | 49 | }, | ||
| 50 | "owner_org": "f420038a-3cf5-456b-bfc6-7009d68fed39", | 50 | "owner_org": "f420038a-3cf5-456b-bfc6-7009d68fed39", | ||
| 51 | "private": false, | 51 | "private": false, | ||
| 52 | "relationships_as_object": [], | 52 | "relationships_as_object": [], | ||
| 53 | "relationships_as_subject": [], | 53 | "relationships_as_subject": [], | ||
| 54 | "resources": [ | 54 | "resources": [ | ||
| 55 | { | 55 | { | ||
| 56 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 56 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
| 57 | "cache_url": null, | 57 | "cache_url": null, | ||
| 58 | "created": "2022-05-06T10:00:20.840516", | 58 | "created": "2022-05-06T10:00:20.840516", | ||
| 59 | "datastore_active": false, | 59 | "datastore_active": false, | ||
| 60 | "description": "Tiziana De Filippis, Leandro Rocchi, Giovanni | 60 | "description": "Tiziana De Filippis, Leandro Rocchi, Giovanni | ||
| 61 | Massazza, Alessandro Pezzoli, Maurizio Rosso, Mohamed Housseini | 61 | Massazza, Alessandro Pezzoli, Maurizio Rosso, Mohamed Housseini | ||
| 62 | Ibrahim and Vieri Tarchiani.\r\n\r\nAbstract\r\n\r\nEmerging | 62 | Ibrahim and Vieri Tarchiani.\r\n\r\nAbstract\r\n\r\nEmerging | ||
| 63 | hydrological services provide stakeholders and political authorities | 63 | hydrological services provide stakeholders and political authorities | ||
| 64 | with useful and reliable information to support the decision-making | 64 | with useful and reliable information to support the decision-making | ||
| 65 | process and develop flood risk management strategies. Most of these | 65 | process and develop flood risk management strategies. Most of these | ||
| 66 | services adopt the paradigm of open data and standard web services, | 66 | services adopt the paradigm of open data and standard web services, | ||
| 67 | paving the way to increase distributed hydrometeorological | 67 | paving the way to increase distributed hydrometeorological | ||
| 68 | services\u2019 interoperability. Moreover, sharing of data, models, | 68 | services\u2019 interoperability. Moreover, sharing of data, models, | ||
| 69 | information, and the use of open-source software, greatly contributes | 69 | information, and the use of open-source software, greatly contributes | ||
| 70 | to expanding the knowledge on flood risk and to increasing flood | 70 | to expanding the knowledge on flood risk and to increasing flood | ||
| 71 | preparedness. Nevertheless, services\u2019 interoperability and open | 71 | preparedness. Nevertheless, services\u2019 interoperability and open | ||
| 72 | data are not common in local systems implemented in developing | 72 | data are not common in local systems implemented in developing | ||
| 73 | countries. This paper presents the web platform and related services | 73 | countries. This paper presents the web platform and related services | ||
| 74 | developed for the Local Flood Early Warning System of the Sirba River | 74 | developed for the Local Flood Early Warning System of the Sirba River | ||
| 75 | in Niger (SLAPIS) to tailor hydroclimatic information to the | 75 | in Niger (SLAPIS) to tailor hydroclimatic information to the | ||
| 76 | user\u2019s needs, both in content and format. Building upon | 76 | user\u2019s needs, both in content and format. Building upon | ||
| 77 | open-source software components and interoperable web services, we | 77 | open-source software components and interoperable web services, we | ||
| 78 | created a software framework covering data capture and storage, data | 78 | created a software framework covering data capture and storage, data | ||
| 79 | flow management procedures from several data providers, real-time web | 79 | flow management procedures from several data providers, real-time web | ||
| 80 | publication, and service-based information dissemination. The | 80 | publication, and service-based information dissemination. The | ||
| 81 | geospatial infrastructure and web services respond to the actual and | 81 | geospatial infrastructure and web services respond to the actual and | ||
| 82 | local decision-making context to improve the usability and usefulness | 82 | local decision-making context to improve the usability and usefulness | ||
| 83 | of information derived from hydrometeorological forecasts, hydraulic | 83 | of information derived from hydrometeorological forecasts, hydraulic | ||
| 84 | models, and real-time observations. This paper presents also the | 84 | models, and real-time observations. This paper presents also the | ||
| 85 | results of the three years of operational campaigns for flood early | 85 | results of the three years of operational campaigns for flood early | ||
| 86 | warning on the Sirba River in Niger. Semiautomatic flood warnings | 86 | warning on the Sirba River in Niger. Semiautomatic flood warnings | ||
| 87 | tailored and provided to end users bridge the gap between available | 87 | tailored and provided to end users bridge the gap between available | ||
| 88 | technology and local users\u2019 needs for adaptation, mitigation, and | 88 | technology and local users\u2019 needs for adaptation, mitigation, and | ||
| 89 | flood risk management, and make progress toward the sustainable | 89 | flood risk management, and make progress toward the sustainable | ||
| 90 | development goals.\r\n", | 90 | development goals.\r\n", | ||
| 91 | "format": "PDF", | 91 | "format": "PDF", | ||
| 92 | "hash": "", | 92 | "hash": "", | ||
| 93 | "id": "0b3e60ac-7ee5-4c8d-95b2-0663bc9cb109", | 93 | "id": "0b3e60ac-7ee5-4c8d-95b2-0663bc9cb109", | ||
| 94 | "last_modified": null, | 94 | "last_modified": null, | ||
| 95 | "metadata_modified": "2022-05-06T10:04:54.813518", | 95 | "metadata_modified": "2022-05-06T10:04:54.813518", | ||
| 96 | "mimetype": null, | 96 | "mimetype": null, | ||
| 97 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 97 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
| 98 | "name": "Hydrological Web Services for Operational Flood Risk | 98 | "name": "Hydrological Web Services for Operational Flood Risk | ||
| 99 | Monitoring and Forecasting at Local Scale in Niger", | 99 | Monitoring and Forecasting at Local Scale in Niger", | ||
| 100 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | 100 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | ||
| 101 | "position": 0, | 101 | "position": 0, | ||
| 102 | "resource_type": null, | 102 | "resource_type": null, | ||
| 103 | "size": null, | 103 | "size": null, | ||
| 104 | "state": "active", | 104 | "state": "active", | ||
| 105 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/11/4/236", | 105 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/11/4/236", | ||
| 106 | "url_type": null | 106 | "url_type": null | ||
| 107 | }, | 107 | }, | ||
| 108 | { | 108 | { | ||
| 109 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 109 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
| 110 | "cache_url": null, | 110 | "cache_url": null, | ||
| 111 | "created": "2021-06-22T15:39:45.016300", | 111 | "created": "2021-06-22T15:39:45.016300", | ||
| 112 | "datastore_active": false, | 112 | "datastore_active": false, | ||
| 113 | "description": "Massazza, G.; Bacci, M.; Descroix, L.; Ibrahim, | 113 | "description": "Massazza, G.; Bacci, M.; Descroix, L.; Ibrahim, | ||
| 114 | M.H.; Fiorillo, E.; Katiellou, G.L.; Panthou, G.; Pezzoli, A.; Rosso, | 114 | M.H.; Fiorillo, E.; Katiellou, G.L.; Panthou, G.; Pezzoli, A.; Rosso, | ||
| 115 | M.; Sauzedde, E.; Terenziani, A.; De Filippis, T.; Rocchi, L.; | 115 | M.; Sauzedde, E.; Terenziani, A.; De Filippis, T.; Rocchi, L.; | ||
| 116 | Burrone, S.; Tiepolo, M.; Vischel, T.; Tarchiani, V.\r\nPublished in: | 116 | Burrone, S.; Tiepolo, M.; Vischel, T.; Tarchiani, V.\r\nPublished in: | ||
| 117 | Water. 2021; 13(12):1659.\r\nAbstract\r\nNiamey, the capital of Niger, | 117 | Water. 2021; 13(12):1659.\r\nAbstract\r\nNiamey, the capital of Niger, | ||
| 118 | is particularly prone to floods since it is on the banks of the Niger | 118 | is particularly prone to floods since it is on the banks of the Niger | ||
| 119 | River, which in its middle basin has two flood peaks: one in summer | 119 | River, which in its middle basin has two flood peaks: one in summer | ||
| 120 | (the red flood) and one in winter (the black flood). In 2020, the | 120 | (the red flood) and one in winter (the black flood). In 2020, the | ||
| 121 | Niger River in Niamey reached its all-time highest levels following an | 121 | Niger River in Niamey reached its all-time highest levels following an | ||
| 122 | abundant rainy season. On the other hand, the floods in Niamey have | 122 | abundant rainy season. On the other hand, the floods in Niamey have | ||
| 123 | been particularly frequent in the last decade, a symptom of a change | 123 | been particularly frequent in the last decade, a symptom of a change | ||
| 124 | in hydroclimatic behaviour already observed since the end of the great | 124 | in hydroclimatic behaviour already observed since the end of the great | ||
| 125 | droughts of the 1970s and 1980s and which is identified with the name | 125 | droughts of the 1970s and 1980s and which is identified with the name | ||
| 126 | of Sahelian Paradox. This study, starting from the analysis of the | 126 | of Sahelian Paradox. This study, starting from the analysis of the | ||
| 127 | 2020 flood and from the update of the rating curve of the Niamey | 127 | 2020 flood and from the update of the rating curve of the Niamey | ||
| 128 | hydrometric station, analyses the rainfall-runoff relationship on the | 128 | hydrometric station, analyses the rainfall-runoff relationship on the | ||
| 129 | Sahelian basins of the Medium Niger River Basin (MNRB) that are at the | 129 | Sahelian basins of the Medium Niger River Basin (MNRB) that are at the | ||
| 130 | origin of the local flood. The comparative analysis of runoffs, annual | 130 | origin of the local flood. The comparative analysis of runoffs, annual | ||
| 131 | maximum flows (AMAX) and runoff coefficients with various rainfall | 131 | maximum flows (AMAX) and runoff coefficients with various rainfall | ||
| 132 | indices calculated on gridded datasets allowed to hydroclimatically | 132 | indices calculated on gridded datasets allowed to hydroclimatically | ||
| 133 | characterise the last decade as a different period from the wet one | 133 | characterise the last decade as a different period from the wet one | ||
| 134 | before the drought, the dry one and the post-drought one. Compared to | 134 | before the drought, the dry one and the post-drought one. Compared to | ||
| 135 | the last one, the current period is characterised by a sustained | 135 | the last one, the current period is characterised by a sustained | ||
| 136 | increase in hydrological indicators (AMAX +27%) consistent with the | 136 | increase in hydrological indicators (AMAX +27%) consistent with the | ||
| 137 | increase in both the accumulation of precipitation (+11%) and the | 137 | increase in both the accumulation of precipitation (+11%) and the | ||
| 138 | number (+51%) and magnitude (+54%) of extreme events in the MNRB. | 138 | number (+51%) and magnitude (+54%) of extreme events in the MNRB. | ||
| 139 | Furthermore, a greater concentration of rainfall and extremes (+78%) | 139 | Furthermore, a greater concentration of rainfall and extremes (+78%) | ||
| 140 | in August contributes to reinforcing the red flood\u2019s positive | 140 | in August contributes to reinforcing the red flood\u2019s positive | ||
| 141 | anomalies (+2.23 st. dev in 2020). The study indicates that under | 141 | anomalies (+2.23 st. dev in 2020). The study indicates that under | ||
| 142 | these conditions, the frequency of extreme hydrological events in | 142 | these conditions, the frequency of extreme hydrological events in | ||
| 143 | Niamey will increase further because of drivers\u2019 concurrence such | 143 | Niamey will increase further because of drivers\u2019 concurrence such | ||
| 144 | as river-bed silting and levee effects. Consequently, the study | 144 | as river-bed silting and levee effects. Consequently, the study | ||
| 145 | concludes with the need for a comprehensive flood-risk assessment on | 145 | concludes with the need for a comprehensive flood-risk assessment on | ||
| 146 | the Niamey city that considers both recent hydroclimatic trends and | 146 | the Niamey city that considers both recent hydroclimatic trends and | ||
| 147 | urbanisation dynamics in flood zones hence defining the most | 147 | urbanisation dynamics in flood zones hence defining the most | ||
| 148 | appropriate risk-reduction strategies.", | 148 | appropriate risk-reduction strategies.", | ||
| 149 | "format": "PDF", | 149 | "format": "PDF", | ||
| 150 | "hash": "", | 150 | "hash": "", | ||
| 151 | "id": "1cd40dc3-92db-49e4-a358-482b8bdd3bfc", | 151 | "id": "1cd40dc3-92db-49e4-a358-482b8bdd3bfc", | ||
| 152 | "last_modified": null, | 152 | "last_modified": null, | ||
| 153 | "metadata_modified": "2021-06-22T15:39:45.016300", | 153 | "metadata_modified": "2021-06-22T15:39:45.016300", | ||
| 154 | "mimetype": null, | 154 | "mimetype": null, | ||
| 155 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 155 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
| 156 | "name": "Recent Changes in Hydroclimatic Patterns over Medium | 156 | "name": "Recent Changes in Hydroclimatic Patterns over Medium | ||
| 157 | Niger River Basins at the Origin of the 2020 Flood in Niamey (Niger)", | 157 | Niger River Basins at the Origin of the 2020 Flood in Niamey (Niger)", | ||
| 158 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | 158 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | ||
| 159 | "position": 1, | 159 | "position": 1, | ||
| 160 | "resource_type": null, | 160 | "resource_type": null, | ||
| 161 | "size": null, | 161 | "size": null, | ||
| 162 | "state": "active", | 162 | "state": "active", | ||
| 163 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/12/1659", | 163 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/12/1659", | ||
| 164 | "url_type": null | 164 | "url_type": null | ||
| 165 | }, | 165 | }, | ||
| 166 | { | 166 | { | ||
| 167 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 167 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
| 168 | "cache_url": null, | 168 | "cache_url": null, | ||
| 169 | "created": "2021-06-22T15:42:48.561589", | 169 | "created": "2021-06-22T15:42:48.561589", | ||
| 170 | "datastore_active": false, | 170 | "datastore_active": false, | ||
| 171 | "description": "Maurizio Tiepolo, Andrea Galligari, | 171 | "description": "Maurizio Tiepolo, Andrea Galligari, | ||
| 172 | DIST-Politecnico and University of Turin, Italy\r\nPublished in: Land | 172 | DIST-Politecnico and University of Turin, Italy\r\nPublished in: Land | ||
| 173 | Use Policy, 108 (2021), Elsevier\r\nAbstract\r\nThe current literature | 173 | Use Policy, 108 (2021), Elsevier\r\nAbstract\r\nThe current literature | ||
| 174 | links flood exposure and the consequent damage in the sub-Saharan | 174 | links flood exposure and the consequent damage in the sub-Saharan | ||
| 175 | Africa to urban expansion. The main implication of this pertains to | 175 | Africa to urban expansion. The main implication of this pertains to | ||
| 176 | the fact that cities are the target of flood risk reduction. However, | 176 | the fact that cities are the target of flood risk reduction. However, | ||
| 177 | our knowledge of the built-up area expansion\u2013flood damage nexus | 177 | our knowledge of the built-up area expansion\u2013flood damage nexus | ||
| 178 | is still too scarce to support any risk reduction policy at the local | 178 | is still too scarce to support any risk reduction policy at the local | ||
| 179 | scale. The objective of this study is to reconsider the link between | 179 | scale. The objective of this study is to reconsider the link between | ||
| 180 | urban expansion and flood damage widening the observation to rural | 180 | urban expansion and flood damage widening the observation to rural | ||
| 181 | settlements with open access information alternative to global | 181 | settlements with open access information alternative to global | ||
| 182 | datasets on flood damages and moderate resolution satellite images. | 182 | datasets on flood damages and moderate resolution satellite images. | ||
| 183 | Using very high-resolution satellite images accessible via Google | 183 | Using very high-resolution satellite images accessible via Google | ||
| 184 | Earth Pro, the expansion of 122 flooded settlements in the Dosso | 184 | Earth Pro, the expansion of 122 flooded settlements in the Dosso | ||
| 185 | region (Niger) during the past 20 years is evaluated. Spatial dynamics | 185 | region (Niger) during the past 20 years is evaluated. Spatial dynamics | ||
| 186 | is then compared with the rate of collapsed houses due to flooding. | 186 | is then compared with the rate of collapsed houses due to flooding. | ||
| 187 | Finally, house collapses and retrofitting are compared. We discovered | 187 | Finally, house collapses and retrofitting are compared. We discovered | ||
| 188 | that cities expand at faster rates and with an opposite trend to that | 188 | that cities expand at faster rates and with an opposite trend to that | ||
| 189 | reported by the global datasets. However, hamlets and villages expand | 189 | reported by the global datasets. However, hamlets and villages expand | ||
| 190 | even more rapidly and suffer more house collapses than rural towns and | 190 | even more rapidly and suffer more house collapses than rural towns and | ||
| 191 | cities. House consolidation is quicker than the settlement expansion | 191 | cities. House consolidation is quicker than the settlement expansion | ||
| 192 | but this is not sufficient to reduce damage from pluvial flooding. The | 192 | but this is not sufficient to reduce damage from pluvial flooding. The | ||
| 193 | proportion of the Poor to the total number of inhabitants in rural | 193 | proportion of the Poor to the total number of inhabitants in rural | ||
| 194 | settlements is three times higher than that in urban settlements. | 194 | settlements is three times higher than that in urban settlements. | ||
| 195 | Environmental justice is, therefore, not just an urban issue but a | 195 | Environmental justice is, therefore, not just an urban issue but a | ||
| 196 | rural urgency.", | 196 | rural urgency.", | ||
| 197 | "format": "PDF", | 197 | "format": "PDF", | ||
| 198 | "hash": "", | 198 | "hash": "", | ||
| 199 | "id": "6e23fc8e-d51e-49c0-838b-67a3c32fd397", | 199 | "id": "6e23fc8e-d51e-49c0-838b-67a3c32fd397", | ||
| 200 | "last_modified": null, | 200 | "last_modified": null, | ||
| 201 | "metadata_modified": "2021-06-22T15:42:48.561589", | 201 | "metadata_modified": "2021-06-22T15:42:48.561589", | ||
| 202 | "mimetype": null, | 202 | "mimetype": null, | ||
| 203 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 203 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
| 204 | "name": "Urban expansion-flood damage nexus: Evidence from the | 204 | "name": "Urban expansion-flood damage nexus: Evidence from the | ||
| 205 | Dosso Region, Niger", | 205 | Dosso Region, Niger", | ||
| 206 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | 206 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | ||
| 207 | "position": 2, | 207 | "position": 2, | ||
| 208 | "resource_type": null, | 208 | "resource_type": null, | ||
| 209 | "size": null, | 209 | "size": null, | ||
| 210 | "state": "active", | 210 | "state": "active", | ||
| 211 | "url": | 211 | "url": | ||
| 212 | tps://drive.google.com/file/d/18mTkcwQ6kWzPBuY7NdNy2lYRm5nQqDgs/view", | 212 | tps://drive.google.com/file/d/18mTkcwQ6kWzPBuY7NdNy2lYRm5nQqDgs/view", | ||
| 213 | "url_type": null | 213 | "url_type": null | ||
| 214 | }, | 214 | }, | ||
| 215 | { | 215 | { | ||
| 216 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 216 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
| 217 | "cache_url": null, | 217 | "cache_url": null, | ||
| 218 | "created": "2020-12-15T11:07:58.663729", | 218 | "created": "2020-12-15T11:07:58.663729", | ||
| 219 | "datastore_active": false, | 219 | "datastore_active": false, | ||
| 220 | "description": "Giovanni Massazza, Vieri Tarchiani, Jafet C. M. | 220 | "description": "Giovanni Massazza, Vieri Tarchiani, Jafet C. M. | ||
| 221 | Andersson, Abdou Ali,\r\nMohamed Housseini Ibrahim, Alessandro | 221 | Andersson, Abdou Ali,\r\nMohamed Housseini Ibrahim, Alessandro | ||
| 222 | Pezzoli, Tiziana De Filippis, Leandro Rocchi, Bernard Minoungou, David | 222 | Pezzoli, Tiziana De Filippis, Leandro Rocchi, Bernard Minoungou, David | ||
| 223 | Gustafsson and Maurizio Rosso.\r\nWater 2020, 12, 3504; | 223 | Gustafsson and Maurizio Rosso.\r\nWater 2020, 12, 3504; | ||
| 224 | 0.3390/w12123504\r\nhttp://www.mdpi.com/journal/water\r\n\r\nAbstract: | 224 | 0.3390/w12123504\r\nhttp://www.mdpi.com/journal/water\r\n\r\nAbstract: | ||
| 225 | In the last decades since the dramatic increase in flood frequency and | 225 | In the last decades since the dramatic increase in flood frequency and | ||
| 226 | magnitude, floods have become a crucial problem inWest Africa. | 226 | magnitude, floods have become a crucial problem inWest Africa. | ||
| 227 | National and international authorities concentrate efforts | 227 | National and international authorities concentrate efforts | ||
| 228 | ondeveloping early warning systems (EWS) to deliver flood alerts and | 228 | ondeveloping early warning systems (EWS) to deliver flood alerts and | ||
| 229 | prevent loss of lives and damages.\r\nUsually, regional EWS are based | 229 | prevent loss of lives and damages.\r\nUsually, regional EWS are based | ||
| 230 | on hydrological modeling, while local EWS adopt field observations. | 230 | on hydrological modeling, while local EWS adopt field observations. | ||
| 231 | This study aims to integrate outputs from two regional hydrological | 231 | This study aims to integrate outputs from two regional hydrological | ||
| 232 | models\u2014Niger HYPE (NH) and World-Wide HYPE (WWH)\u2014in a local | 232 | models\u2014Niger HYPE (NH) and World-Wide HYPE (WWH)\u2014in a local | ||
| 233 | EWS developed for the Sirba River. Sirba is the major tributary of | 233 | EWS developed for the Sirba River. Sirba is the major tributary of | ||
| 234 | Middle Niger River Basin and is supported by a local EWS since June | 234 | Middle Niger River Basin and is supported by a local EWS since June | ||
| 235 | 2019. Model evaluation indices were computed with 5-day forecasts | 235 | 2019. Model evaluation indices were computed with 5-day forecasts | ||
| 236 | demonstrating a better performance of NH (Nash\u2013Sutcliffe | 236 | demonstrating a better performance of NH (Nash\u2013Sutcliffe | ||
| 237 | effciency NSE = 0.58) thanWWH(NSE = 0.10) and the need of output | 237 | effciency NSE = 0.58) thanWWH(NSE = 0.10) and the need of output | ||
| 238 | optimization. The optimization conducted with a linear regression | 238 | optimization. The optimization conducted with a linear regression | ||
| 239 | post-processing technique improves performance significantly to | 239 | post-processing technique improves performance significantly to | ||
| 240 | \u201cvery good\u201d forNH (Heidke skill score HSS = 0.53) and | 240 | \u201cvery good\u201d forNH (Heidke skill score HSS = 0.53) and | ||
| 241 | \u201cgood\u201d forWWH(HSS = 0.28). HYPE outputs\r\nallow to extend | 241 | \u201cgood\u201d forWWH(HSS = 0.28). HYPE outputs\r\nallow to extend | ||
| 242 | local EWS warning lead-time up to 10 days. Since the transfer | 242 | local EWS warning lead-time up to 10 days. Since the transfer | ||
| 243 | informatic environment is not yet a mature operational system | 243 | informatic environment is not yet a mature operational system | ||
| 244 | 10\u201320% of forecasts were unfortunately not produced in 2019, | 244 | 10\u201320% of forecasts were unfortunately not produced in 2019, | ||
| 245 | impacting operational availability.\r\n\r\nKeywords: Middle Niger | 245 | impacting operational availability.\r\n\r\nKeywords: Middle Niger | ||
| 246 | River Basin; Sirba River; floods; flood alert; HYPE; model evaluation; | 246 | River Basin; Sirba River; floods; flood alert; HYPE; model evaluation; | ||
| 247 | hydrological model; optimization; early warning system; SLAPIS", | 247 | hydrological model; optimization; early warning system; SLAPIS", | ||
| 248 | "format": "PDF", | 248 | "format": "PDF", | ||
| 249 | "hash": "", | 249 | "hash": "", | ||
| 250 | "id": "0fb862f2-9b1b-4056-87fc-820bf3bd2216", | 250 | "id": "0fb862f2-9b1b-4056-87fc-820bf3bd2216", | ||
| 251 | "last_modified": "2020-12-15T11:07:58.608992", | 251 | "last_modified": "2020-12-15T11:07:58.608992", | ||
| 252 | "metadata_modified": "2020-12-15T11:07:58.663729", | 252 | "metadata_modified": "2020-12-15T11:07:58.663729", | ||
| 253 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | 253 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | ||
| 254 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 254 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
| 255 | "name": "Downscaling Regional Hydrological Forecast for | 255 | "name": "Downscaling Regional Hydrological Forecast for | ||
| 256 | Operational Use in Local Early Warning: HYPE Models in the Sirba | 256 | Operational Use in Local Early Warning: HYPE Models in the Sirba | ||
| 257 | River", | 257 | River", | ||
| 258 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | 258 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | ||
| 259 | "position": 3, | 259 | "position": 3, | ||
| 260 | "resource_type": null, | 260 | "resource_type": null, | ||
| 261 | "size": 3888021, | 261 | "size": 3888021, | ||
| 262 | "state": "active", | 262 | "state": "active", | ||
| 263 | "url": | 263 | "url": | ||
| 264 | b-4056-87fc-820bf3bd2216/download/water-12-03504-massazza-et-al..pdf", | 264 | b-4056-87fc-820bf3bd2216/download/water-12-03504-massazza-et-al..pdf", | ||
| 265 | "url_type": "upload" | 265 | "url_type": "upload" | ||
| 266 | }, | 266 | }, | ||
| 267 | { | 267 | { | ||
| 268 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 268 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
| 269 | "cache_url": null, | 269 | "cache_url": null, | ||
| 270 | "created": "2021-06-22T15:46:30.731162", | 270 | "created": "2021-06-22T15:46:30.731162", | ||
| 271 | "datastore_active": false, | 271 | "datastore_active": false, | ||
| 272 | "description": "Bacci, M.; Ousman Baoua, Y.; Tarchiani, | 272 | "description": "Bacci, M.; Ousman Baoua, Y.; Tarchiani, | ||
| 273 | V.\r\nPublished in: Sustainability 2020, 12, | 273 | V.\r\nPublished in: Sustainability 2020, 12, | ||
| 274 | 3246.\r\nAbstract\r\nAgriculture production in Nigerien rural areas | 274 | 3246.\r\nAbstract\r\nAgriculture production in Nigerien rural areas | ||
| 275 | mainly depends on weather variability. Weather forecasts produced by | 275 | mainly depends on weather variability. Weather forecasts produced by | ||
| 276 | national or international bodies have very limited dissemination in | 276 | national or international bodies have very limited dissemination in | ||
| 277 | rural areas and even if broadcast by local radio, they remain generic | 277 | rural areas and even if broadcast by local radio, they remain generic | ||
| 278 | and limited to short-term information. According to several | 278 | and limited to short-term information. According to several | ||
| 279 | experiences in West Africa, weather and climate services (WCSs) have | 279 | experiences in West Africa, weather and climate services (WCSs) have | ||
| 280 | great potential to support farmers\u2019 decision making. The | 280 | great potential to support farmers\u2019 decision making. The | ||
| 281 | challenge is to reach local communities with tailored information | 281 | challenge is to reach local communities with tailored information | ||
| 282 | about the future weather to support strategic and tactical crop | 282 | about the future weather to support strategic and tactical crop | ||
| 283 | management decisions. WCSs, in West Africa, are mainly based on | 283 | management decisions. WCSs, in West Africa, are mainly based on | ||
| 284 | short-range weather forecasts and seasonal climate forecasts, while | 284 | short-range weather forecasts and seasonal climate forecasts, while | ||
| 285 | medium-range weather forecasts, even if potentially very useful for | 285 | medium-range weather forecasts, even if potentially very useful for | ||
| 286 | crop management, are rarely produced. This paper presents the results | 286 | crop management, are rarely produced. This paper presents the results | ||
| 287 | of a pilot initiative in Niger to reach farming communities with | 287 | of a pilot initiative in Niger to reach farming communities with | ||
| 288 | 10-day forecasts from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric | 288 | 10-day forecasts from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric | ||
| 289 | Administration\u2014Global Forecast System (NOAA-GFS) produced by the | 289 | Administration\u2014Global Forecast System (NOAA-GFS) produced by the | ||
| 290 | National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP). After the | 290 | National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP). After the | ||
| 291 | implementation of the download and treatment chain, the Niger National | 291 | implementation of the download and treatment chain, the Niger National | ||
| 292 | Meteorological Directorate can provide 10-day agrometeorological | 292 | Meteorological Directorate can provide 10-day agrometeorological | ||
| 293 | forecasts to the agricultural extension services in eight rural | 293 | forecasts to the agricultural extension services in eight rural | ||
| 294 | municipalities. Exploiting the users\u2019 evaluation of the | 294 | municipalities. Exploiting the users\u2019 evaluation of the | ||
| 295 | forecasts, an analysis of usability and overall performance of the | 295 | forecasts, an analysis of usability and overall performance of the | ||
| 296 | service is described. The results demonstrate that, even in rural and | 296 | service is described. The results demonstrate that, even in rural and | ||
| 297 | remote areas, agrometeorological forecasts are valued as powerful and | 297 | remote areas, agrometeorological forecasts are valued as powerful and | ||
| 298 | useful information for decision-making processes. The service can be | 298 | useful information for decision-making processes. The service can be | ||
| 299 | implemented at low cost with effective technologies making it | 299 | implemented at low cost with effective technologies making it | ||
| 300 | affordable and sustainable even in developing countries. Nonetheless, | 300 | affordable and sustainable even in developing countries. Nonetheless, | ||
| 301 | the service\u2019s effectiveness depends on several aspects mainly | 301 | the service\u2019s effectiveness depends on several aspects mainly | ||
| 302 | related to the way information is communicated to the public.", | 302 | related to the way information is communicated to the public.", | ||
| 303 | "format": "PDF", | 303 | "format": "PDF", | ||
| 304 | "hash": "", | 304 | "hash": "", | ||
| 305 | "id": "be654e45-e39d-46a4-9147-b56e7771f838", | 305 | "id": "be654e45-e39d-46a4-9147-b56e7771f838", | ||
| 306 | "last_modified": null, | 306 | "last_modified": null, | ||
| 307 | "metadata_modified": "2021-06-22T15:46:30.731162", | 307 | "metadata_modified": "2021-06-22T15:46:30.731162", | ||
| 308 | "mimetype": null, | 308 | "mimetype": null, | ||
| 309 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 309 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
| 310 | "name": "Agrometeorological Forecast for Smallholder Farmers: A | 310 | "name": "Agrometeorological Forecast for Smallholder Farmers: A | ||
| 311 | Powerful Tool for Weather-Informed Crops Management in the Sahel.", | 311 | Powerful Tool for Weather-Informed Crops Management in the Sahel.", | ||
| 312 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | 312 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | ||
| 313 | "position": 4, | 313 | "position": 4, | ||
| 314 | "resource_type": null, | 314 | "resource_type": null, | ||
| 315 | "size": null, | 315 | "size": null, | ||
| 316 | "state": "active", | 316 | "state": "active", | ||
| 317 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/8/3246", | 317 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/8/3246", | ||
| 318 | "url_type": null | 318 | "url_type": null | ||
| 319 | }, | 319 | }, | ||
| 320 | { | 320 | { | ||
| 321 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 321 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
| 322 | "cache_url": null, | 322 | "cache_url": null, | ||
| 323 | "created": "2020-12-04T16:22:48.463478", | 323 | "created": "2020-12-04T16:22:48.463478", | ||
| 324 | "datastore_active": false, | 324 | "datastore_active": false, | ||
| 325 | "description": "Vieri Tarchiani, Giovanni Massazza, Maurizio | 325 | "description": "Vieri Tarchiani, Giovanni Massazza, Maurizio | ||
| 326 | Rosso, Maurizio Tiepolo, Alessandro Pezzoli, Mohamed Housseini | 326 | Rosso, Maurizio Tiepolo, Alessandro Pezzoli, Mohamed Housseini | ||
| 327 | Ibrahim, Gaptia Lawan Katiellou, Paolo Tamagnone, Tiziana De Filippis, | 327 | Ibrahim, Gaptia Lawan Katiellou, Paolo Tamagnone, Tiziana De Filippis, | ||
| 328 | Leandro Rocchi, Valentina Marchi and Elena Rapisardi\r\nPublished in: | 328 | Leandro Rocchi, Valentina Marchi and Elena Rapisardi\r\nPublished in: | ||
| 329 | Sustainability \r\nDate: February 28, 2020\r\nAbstract\r\nFloods have | 329 | Sustainability \r\nDate: February 28, 2020\r\nAbstract\r\nFloods have | ||
| 330 | recently become a major hazard in West Africa (WA) in terms of both | 330 | recently become a major hazard in West Africa (WA) in terms of both | ||
| 331 | their magnitude and frequency. They affect livelihoods, infrastructure | 331 | their magnitude and frequency. They affect livelihoods, infrastructure | ||
| 332 | and production systems, hence impacting on Sustainable Development | 332 | and production systems, hence impacting on Sustainable Development | ||
| 333 | (SD). Early Warning Systems (EWS) for floods that properly address all | 333 | (SD). Early Warning Systems (EWS) for floods that properly address all | ||
| 334 | four EWS components, while also being community and impact\u2010based, | 334 | four EWS components, while also being community and impact\u2010based, | ||
| 335 | do not yet exist in WA. Existing systems address only the main rivers, | 335 | do not yet exist in WA. Existing systems address only the main rivers, | ||
| 336 | are conceived in a top\u2010down manner and are hazard\u2010centered. | 336 | are conceived in a top\u2010down manner and are hazard\u2010centered. | ||
| 337 | This study on the Sirba river in Niger aims to demonstrate that an | 337 | This study on the Sirba river in Niger aims to demonstrate that an | ||
| 338 | operational community and impact\u2010based EWS for floods can be set | 338 | operational community and impact\u2010based EWS for floods can be set | ||
| 339 | up by leveraging the existing tools, local stakeholders and knowledge. | 339 | up by leveraging the existing tools, local stakeholders and knowledge. | ||
| 340 | The main finding of the study is that bridging the gap between topdown | 340 | The main finding of the study is that bridging the gap between topdown | ||
| 341 | and bottom\u2010up approaches is possible by directly connecting the | 341 | and bottom\u2010up approaches is possible by directly connecting the | ||
| 342 | available technical capabilities with the local level through a | 342 | available technical capabilities with the local level through a | ||
| 343 | participatory approach. This allows the beneficiaries to define the | 343 | participatory approach. This allows the beneficiaries to define the | ||
| 344 | rules that will develop the whole system, strengthening their ability | 344 | rules that will develop the whole system, strengthening their ability | ||
| 345 | to understand the information and take action. Moreover, the | 345 | to understand the information and take action. Moreover, the | ||
| 346 | integration of hydrological forecasts and observations with the | 346 | integration of hydrological forecasts and observations with the | ||
| 347 | community monitoring and preparedness system provides a lead time | 347 | community monitoring and preparedness system provides a lead time | ||
| 348 | suitable for operational decision\u2010making at national and local | 348 | suitable for operational decision\u2010making at national and local | ||
| 349 | levels. The study points out the need for the commitment of | 349 | levels. The study points out the need for the commitment of | ||
| 350 | governments to the transboundary sharing of flood information for EWS | 350 | governments to the transboundary sharing of flood information for EWS | ||
| 351 | and SD.", | 351 | and SD.", | ||
| 352 | "format": "PDF", | 352 | "format": "PDF", | ||
| 353 | "hash": "", | 353 | "hash": "", | ||
| 354 | "id": "928490ab-a65b-4f4e-bb88-16b2d4bc81cc", | 354 | "id": "928490ab-a65b-4f4e-bb88-16b2d4bc81cc", | ||
| 355 | "last_modified": null, | 355 | "last_modified": null, | ||
| 356 | "metadata_modified": "2020-12-04T16:22:48.463478", | 356 | "metadata_modified": "2020-12-04T16:22:48.463478", | ||
| 357 | "mimetype": null, | 357 | "mimetype": null, | ||
| 358 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 358 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
| 359 | "name": "Community and Impact Based Early Warning System for | 359 | "name": "Community and Impact Based Early Warning System for | ||
| 360 | Flood Risk Preparedness: The Experience of the Sirba River in Niger", | 360 | Flood Risk Preparedness: The Experience of the Sirba River in Niger", | ||
| 361 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | 361 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | ||
| 362 | "position": 5, | 362 | "position": 5, | ||
| 363 | "resource_type": null, | 363 | "resource_type": null, | ||
| 364 | "size": null, | 364 | "size": null, | ||
| 365 | "state": "active", | 365 | "state": "active", | ||
| 366 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/5/1802", | 366 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/5/1802", | ||
| 367 | "url_type": null | 367 | "url_type": null | ||
| 368 | }, | 368 | }, | ||
| 369 | { | 369 | { | ||
| 370 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 370 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
| 371 | "cache_url": null, | 371 | "cache_url": null, | ||
| 372 | "created": "2020-12-04T16:28:36.114546", | 372 | "created": "2020-12-04T16:28:36.114546", | ||
| 373 | "datastore_active": false, | 373 | "datastore_active": false, | ||
| 374 | "description": "Water 2020, 12(3), 620; | 374 | "description": "Water 2020, 12(3), 620; | ||
| 375 | https://doi.org/10.3390/w12030620 \r\nAbstract\r\nIn the last decades, | 375 | https://doi.org/10.3390/w12030620 \r\nAbstract\r\nIn the last decades, | ||
| 376 | the Sahelian area was hit by an increase of flood events, both in | 376 | the Sahelian area was hit by an increase of flood events, both in | ||
| 377 | frequency and in magnitude. In order to prevent damages, an early | 377 | frequency and in magnitude. In order to prevent damages, an early | ||
| 378 | warning system (EWS) has been planned for the Sirba River, the major | 378 | warning system (EWS) has been planned for the Sirba River, the major | ||
| 379 | tributary of the Middle Niger River Basin. The EWS uses the prior | 379 | tributary of the Middle Niger River Basin. The EWS uses the prior | ||
| 380 | notification of Global Flood Awareness System (GloFAS) to realize | 380 | notification of Global Flood Awareness System (GloFAS) to realize | ||
| 381 | adaptive measures in the exposed villages. This study analyzed the | 381 | adaptive measures in the exposed villages. This study analyzed the | ||
| 382 | performances of GloFAS 1.0 and 2.0 at Garbey Kourou. The model | 382 | performances of GloFAS 1.0 and 2.0 at Garbey Kourou. The model | ||
| 383 | verification was performed using continuous and categorical indices | 383 | verification was performed using continuous and categorical indices | ||
| 384 | computed according to the historical flow series and the flow hazard | 384 | computed according to the historical flow series and the flow hazard | ||
| 385 | thresholds. The unsatisfactory reliability of the original forecasts | 385 | thresholds. The unsatisfactory reliability of the original forecasts | ||
| 386 | suggested the performing of an optimization to improve the model | 386 | suggested the performing of an optimization to improve the model | ||
| 387 | performances. Therefore, datasets were divided into two periods, 5 | 387 | performances. Therefore, datasets were divided into two periods, 5 | ||
| 388 | years for training and 5 years for validation, and an optimization was | 388 | years for training and 5 years for validation, and an optimization was | ||
| 389 | conducted applying a linear regression throughout the homogeneous | 389 | conducted applying a linear regression throughout the homogeneous | ||
| 390 | periods of the wet season. The results show that the optimization | 390 | periods of the wet season. The results show that the optimization | ||
| 391 | improved the performances of GloFAS 1.0 and decreased the forecast | 391 | improved the performances of GloFAS 1.0 and decreased the forecast | ||
| 392 | deficit of GloFAS 2.0. Moreover, it highlighted the fundamental role | 392 | deficit of GloFAS 2.0. Moreover, it highlighted the fundamental role | ||
| 393 | played by the hazard thresholds in the model evaluation. The optimized | 393 | played by the hazard thresholds in the model evaluation. The optimized | ||
| 394 | GloFAS 2.0 demonstrated performance acceptable in order to be applied | 394 | GloFAS 2.0 demonstrated performance acceptable in order to be applied | ||
| 395 | in an EWS", | 395 | in an EWS", | ||
| 396 | "format": "PDF", | 396 | "format": "PDF", | ||
| 397 | "hash": "", | 397 | "hash": "", | ||
| 398 | "id": "b0bbd84b-cd74-4376-95ae-bc6d6b50126c", | 398 | "id": "b0bbd84b-cd74-4376-95ae-bc6d6b50126c", | ||
| 399 | "last_modified": null, | 399 | "last_modified": null, | ||
| 400 | "metadata_modified": "2020-12-04T16:28:36.114546", | 400 | "metadata_modified": "2020-12-04T16:28:36.114546", | ||
| 401 | "mimetype": null, | 401 | "mimetype": null, | ||
| 402 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 402 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
| 403 | "name": "Hydrological Model Application in the Sirba River: | 403 | "name": "Hydrological Model Application in the Sirba River: | ||
| 404 | Early Warning System and GloFAS Improvements ", | 404 | Early Warning System and GloFAS Improvements ", | ||
| 405 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | 405 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | ||
| 406 | "position": 6, | 406 | "position": 6, | ||
| 407 | "resource_type": null, | 407 | "resource_type": null, | ||
| 408 | "size": null, | 408 | "size": null, | ||
| 409 | "state": "active", | 409 | "state": "active", | ||
| 410 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/12/3/620", | 410 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/12/3/620", | ||
| 411 | "url_type": null | 411 | "url_type": null | ||
| 412 | }, | 412 | }, | ||
| 413 | { | 413 | { | ||
| 414 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 414 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
| 415 | "cache_url": null, | 415 | "cache_url": null, | ||
| 416 | "created": "2020-07-16T11:32:54.942477", | 416 | "created": "2020-07-16T11:32:54.942477", | ||
| 417 | "datastore_active": false, | 417 | "datastore_active": false, | ||
| 418 | "description": "Fiorillo, E.; Crisci, A.; Issa, H.; Maracchi, | 418 | "description": "Fiorillo, E.; Crisci, A.; Issa, H.; Maracchi, | ||
| 419 | G.; Morabito, M.; Tarchiani, V.\r\nPublished in: Climate 2018, 6, | 419 | G.; Morabito, M.; Tarchiani, V.\r\nPublished in: Climate 2018, 6, | ||
| 420 | 59\r\nDate: July 3, 2018\r\nAbstract\r\nDuring the last two decades, | 420 | 59\r\nDate: July 3, 2018\r\nAbstract\r\nDuring the last two decades, | ||
| 421 | the sub-Saharan region has experienced unusual floods that have | 421 | the sub-Saharan region has experienced unusual floods that have | ||
| 422 | differentially impacted the region. No official and precise data | 422 | differentially impacted the region. No official and precise data | ||
| 423 | regarding flood damage and impacts on the population are available, | 423 | regarding flood damage and impacts on the population are available, | ||
| 424 | and the magnitude of events are not easily evaluated. Most previous | 424 | and the magnitude of events are not easily evaluated. Most previous | ||
| 425 | studies have investigated this new threat using data derived from | 425 | studies have investigated this new threat using data derived from | ||
| 426 | local media sources or world disaster databases. The aim of this study | 426 | local media sources or world disaster databases. The aim of this study | ||
| 427 | was to provide the scientific community and policy makers with an | 427 | was to provide the scientific community and policy makers with an | ||
| 428 | updated and reliable referenced data source concerning floods in Niger | 428 | updated and reliable referenced data source concerning floods in Niger | ||
| 429 | between 1998 and 2015, at national, regional and sub-regional scales. | 429 | between 1998 and 2015, at national, regional and sub-regional scales. | ||
| 430 | Reliable information regarding floods was derived from the national | 430 | Reliable information regarding floods was derived from the national | ||
| 431 | official flood damage database (ANADIA DB) showing their impact on the | 431 | official flood damage database (ANADIA DB) showing their impact on the | ||
| 432 | country. During the investigated period, considerable numbers | 432 | country. During the investigated period, considerable numbers | ||
| 433 | regarding flood impacts were found (about 4000 settlements and 1.7 | 433 | regarding flood impacts were found (about 4000 settlements and 1.7 | ||
| 434 | million people were affected by floods). The analysis also indicates a | 434 | million people were affected by floods). The analysis also indicates a | ||
| 435 | sudden increase in flood impacts since 2010. Regions in the south-west | 435 | sudden increase in flood impacts since 2010. Regions in the south-west | ||
| 436 | (Tillabery, Dosso and Niamey district) are the most affected; however, | 436 | (Tillabery, Dosso and Niamey district) are the most affected; however, | ||
| 437 | this kind of risk involves the whole country, and some particularly | 437 | this kind of risk involves the whole country, and some particularly | ||
| 438 | vulnerable areas have been identified. A data modeling comprehensive | 438 | vulnerable areas have been identified. A data modeling comprehensive | ||
| 439 | framework based on remotely sensed rainfall (climate hazards group | 439 | framework based on remotely sensed rainfall (climate hazards group | ||
| 440 | infrared precipitation with stations (CHIRPS)) and vegetation index | 440 | infrared precipitation with stations (CHIRPS)) and vegetation index | ||
| 441 | (moderate resolution imagery spectroradiometer normalized difference | 441 | (moderate resolution imagery spectroradiometer normalized difference | ||
| 442 | vegetation index (MODIS NDVI)) datasets data along with census data | 442 | vegetation index (MODIS NDVI)) datasets data along with census data | ||
| 443 | were used to investigate which variables are most able to explain the | 443 | were used to investigate which variables are most able to explain the | ||
| 444 | recent and sudden Niger flood vulnerability detected at the | 444 | recent and sudden Niger flood vulnerability detected at the | ||
| 445 | departmental scale. Only a few statistically significant flood damage | 445 | departmental scale. Only a few statistically significant flood damage | ||
| 446 | models were found (61 out of 297), due essentially to the | 446 | models were found (61 out of 297), due essentially to the | ||
| 447 | non-linearity of the increase in damage time series compared to | 447 | non-linearity of the increase in damage time series compared to | ||
| 448 | environmental and climatic trends. The population increase is the most | 448 | environmental and climatic trends. The population increase is the most | ||
| 449 | significant variable at national level; however, at regional and | 449 | significant variable at national level; however, at regional and | ||
| 450 | sub-regional scales, different patterns provided evidence to identify | 450 | sub-regional scales, different patterns provided evidence to identify | ||
| 451 | local triggers for vulnerability.", | 451 | local triggers for vulnerability.", | ||
| 452 | "format": "PDF", | 452 | "format": "PDF", | ||
| 453 | "hash": "", | 453 | "hash": "", | ||
| 454 | "id": "f6d3b3cd-12f5-4ca5-ba22-2ca011ea20dc", | 454 | "id": "f6d3b3cd-12f5-4ca5-ba22-2ca011ea20dc", | ||
| 455 | "last_modified": "2020-07-16T11:32:54.906694", | 455 | "last_modified": "2020-07-16T11:32:54.906694", | ||
| 456 | "metadata_modified": "2020-07-16T11:32:54.942477", | 456 | "metadata_modified": "2020-07-16T11:32:54.942477", | ||
| 457 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | 457 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | ||
| 458 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 458 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
| 459 | "name": "Recent Changes of Floods and related Impacts in Niger | 459 | "name": "Recent Changes of Floods and related Impacts in Niger | ||
| 460 | Based on the ANADIA Niger Flood Database.pdf", | 460 | Based on the ANADIA Niger Flood Database.pdf", | ||
| 461 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | 461 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | ||
| 462 | "position": 7, | 462 | "position": 7, | ||
| 463 | "resource_type": null, | 463 | "resource_type": null, | ||
| 464 | "size": 2947033, | 464 | "size": 2947033, | ||
| 465 | "state": "active", | 465 | "state": "active", | ||
| 466 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2225-1154/6/3/59", | 466 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2225-1154/6/3/59", | ||
| 467 | "url_type": "" | 467 | "url_type": "" | ||
| 468 | }, | 468 | }, | ||
| 469 | { | 469 | { | ||
| 470 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 470 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
| 471 | "cache_url": null, | 471 | "cache_url": null, | ||
| 472 | "created": "2020-07-16T11:33:48.985072", | 472 | "created": "2020-07-16T11:33:48.985072", | ||
| 473 | "datastore_active": false, | 473 | "datastore_active": false, | ||
| 474 | "description": "Bigi, V.; Pezzoli, A.; Rosso, M.\r\nPublished | 474 | "description": "Bigi, V.; Pezzoli, A.; Rosso, M.\r\nPublished | ||
| 475 | in: Climate 2018, 6, 73\r\nDate: September 5, | 475 | in: Climate 2018, 6, 73\r\nDate: September 5, | ||
| 476 | 2018\r\nAbstract\r\nDespite the interest in detecting the extremes of | 476 | 2018\r\nAbstract\r\nDespite the interest in detecting the extremes of | ||
| 477 | climate in the West African Sahel, few studies have been specifically | 477 | climate in the West African Sahel, few studies have been specifically | ||
| 478 | conducted on the Republic of Niger. This research focuses on past, | 478 | conducted on the Republic of Niger. This research focuses on past, | ||
| 479 | present, and future precipitation trends for the city of Niamey | 479 | present, and future precipitation trends for the city of Niamey | ||
| 480 | through the combined assessment of WMO precipitation indices using | 480 | through the combined assessment of WMO precipitation indices using | ||
| 481 | RClimDex and the Standardized Precipitation Index. Past daily | 481 | RClimDex and the Standardized Precipitation Index. Past daily | ||
| 482 | precipitation data were derived from a 60-year reconstructed | 482 | precipitation data were derived from a 60-year reconstructed | ||
| 483 | meteorological dataset for the Niamey airport station for the period | 483 | meteorological dataset for the Niamey airport station for the period | ||
| 484 | of 1950\u20132009 and validated through comparison with an observed | 484 | of 1950\u20132009 and validated through comparison with an observed | ||
| 485 | time series at Niamey airport (1980\u20132012). Precipitation analysis | 485 | time series at Niamey airport (1980\u20132012). Precipitation analysis | ||
| 486 | confirms the literature\u2019s findings, in particular, a decreasing | 486 | confirms the literature\u2019s findings, in particular, a decreasing | ||
| 487 | trend in total precipitation over the period of 1950\u20132009, and a | 487 | trend in total precipitation over the period of 1950\u20132009, and a | ||
| 488 | positive trend for data that spans over the period of 1980\u20132009, | 488 | positive trend for data that spans over the period of 1980\u20132009, | ||
| 489 | suggesting a precipitation recovery after the dry epoch | 489 | suggesting a precipitation recovery after the dry epoch | ||
| 490 | (1968\u20131985), even if the deficit with the wettest years in the | 490 | (1968\u20131985), even if the deficit with the wettest years in the | ||
| 491 | period of 1950\u20131968 has not been made up. Furthermore, | 491 | period of 1950\u20131968 has not been made up. Furthermore, | ||
| 492 | WATCH-Forcing-Data-ERA-Interim projections, elaborated under RCP 4.5 | 492 | WATCH-Forcing-Data-ERA-Interim projections, elaborated under RCP 4.5 | ||
| 493 | and RCP 8.5 socio-economic conditions, show that precipitation will | 493 | and RCP 8.5 socio-economic conditions, show that precipitation will | ||
| 494 | increase in the future. Therefore, the Nigerien population will | 494 | increase in the future. Therefore, the Nigerien population will | ||
| 495 | benefit from increased rainfall, but will also have to cope with the | 495 | benefit from increased rainfall, but will also have to cope with the | ||
| 496 | exacerbation of both flood and drought risks due to a great | 496 | exacerbation of both flood and drought risks due to a great | ||
| 497 | interannual variability that can positively or negatively influence | 497 | interannual variability that can positively or negatively influence | ||
| 498 | water availability.", | 498 | water availability.", | ||
| 499 | "format": "PDF", | 499 | "format": "PDF", | ||
| 500 | "hash": "", | 500 | "hash": "", | ||
| 501 | "id": "2262d84a-2479-4392-aa7c-ee2a6fc0b8c8", | 501 | "id": "2262d84a-2479-4392-aa7c-ee2a6fc0b8c8", | ||
| 502 | "last_modified": "2020-07-16T11:33:48.952966", | 502 | "last_modified": "2020-07-16T11:33:48.952966", | ||
| 503 | "metadata_modified": "2020-07-16T11:33:48.985072", | 503 | "metadata_modified": "2020-07-16T11:33:48.985072", | ||
| 504 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | 504 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | ||
| 505 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 505 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
| 506 | "name": "Past and Future Precipitation Trend Analysis for the | 506 | "name": "Past and Future Precipitation Trend Analysis for the | ||
| 507 | City of Niamey (Niger) An Overview.pdf", | 507 | City of Niamey (Niger) An Overview.pdf", | ||
| 508 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | 508 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | ||
| 509 | "position": 8, | 509 | "position": 8, | ||
| 510 | "resource_type": null, | 510 | "resource_type": null, | ||
| 511 | "size": 2276822, | 511 | "size": 2276822, | ||
| 512 | "state": "active", | 512 | "state": "active", | ||
| 513 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2225-1154/6/3/73/htm", | 513 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2225-1154/6/3/73/htm", | ||
| 514 | "url_type": "" | 514 | "url_type": "" | ||
| 515 | }, | 515 | }, | ||
| 516 | { | 516 | { | ||
| 517 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 517 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
| 518 | "cache_url": null, | 518 | "cache_url": null, | ||
| 519 | "created": "2021-06-22T15:51:32.061467", | 519 | "created": "2021-06-22T15:51:32.061467", | ||
| 520 | "datastore_active": false, | 520 | "datastore_active": false, | ||
| 521 | "description": "Tiepolo, M.; Bacci, M.; Braccio, S.\r\nPublished | 521 | "description": "Tiepolo, M.; Bacci, M.; Braccio, S.\r\nPublished | ||
| 522 | in: Climate 2018, 6, 67\r\nAbstract\r\nInternational aid for climate | 522 | in: Climate 2018, 6, 67\r\nAbstract\r\nInternational aid for climate | ||
| 523 | change adaptation in West Africa is increasing exponentially, but our | 523 | change adaptation in West Africa is increasing exponentially, but our | ||
| 524 | understanding of hydroclimatic risks is not keeping pace with that | 524 | understanding of hydroclimatic risks is not keeping pace with that | ||
| 525 | increase. The aim of this article is to develop a multihazard risk | 525 | increase. The aim of this article is to develop a multihazard risk | ||
| 526 | assessment on a regional scale based on existing information that can | 526 | assessment on a regional scale based on existing information that can | ||
| 527 | be repeated over time and space and that will be useful during | 527 | be repeated over time and space and that will be useful during | ||
| 528 | decision-making processes. This assessment was conducted in Dosso | 528 | decision-making processes. This assessment was conducted in Dosso | ||
| 529 | (Niger), the region most hit by flooding in the country, with the | 529 | (Niger), the region most hit by flooding in the country, with the | ||
| 530 | highest hydroclimatic risk in West Africa. The assessment | 530 | highest hydroclimatic risk in West Africa. The assessment | ||
| 531 | characterizes the climate, identifies hazards, and analyzes | 531 | characterizes the climate, identifies hazards, and analyzes | ||
| 532 | multihazard risk over the 2011\u20132017 period for each of the | 532 | multihazard risk over the 2011\u20132017 period for each of the | ||
| 533 | region\u2019s 43 municipalities. Hazards and risk level are compared | 533 | region\u2019s 43 municipalities. Hazards and risk level are compared | ||
| 534 | to the intervention areas and actions of 6 municipal development plans | 534 | to the intervention areas and actions of 6 municipal development plans | ||
| 535 | and 12 adaptation and resilience projects. Over the past seven years, | 535 | and 12 adaptation and resilience projects. Over the past seven years, | ||
| 536 | heavy precipitation and dry spells in the Dosso region have been more | 536 | heavy precipitation and dry spells in the Dosso region have been more | ||
| 537 | frequent than during the previous 30-year period. As many as 606 | 537 | frequent than during the previous 30-year period. As many as 606 | ||
| 538 | settlements have been repeatedly hit and 15 municipalities are | 538 | settlements have been repeatedly hit and 15 municipalities are | ||
| 539 | classified as being at elevated-to-severe multihazard risk. The | 539 | classified as being at elevated-to-severe multihazard risk. The | ||
| 540 | geographical distribution of the adaptation and resilience projects | 540 | geographical distribution of the adaptation and resilience projects | ||
| 541 | does not reflect the risk level. A third of the local development | 541 | does not reflect the risk level. A third of the local development | ||
| 542 | plans examined propose actions that are inconsistent with the main | 542 | plans examined propose actions that are inconsistent with the main | ||
| 543 | hydroclimatic threats.", | 543 | hydroclimatic threats.", | ||
| 544 | "format": "PDF", | 544 | "format": "PDF", | ||
| 545 | "hash": "", | 545 | "hash": "", | ||
| 546 | "id": "8ce4a5d5-c256-4d82-b1fe-e154dc94c711", | 546 | "id": "8ce4a5d5-c256-4d82-b1fe-e154dc94c711", | ||
| 547 | "last_modified": null, | 547 | "last_modified": null, | ||
| 548 | "metadata_modified": "2021-06-22T15:51:32.061467", | 548 | "metadata_modified": "2021-06-22T15:51:32.061467", | ||
| 549 | "mimetype": null, | 549 | "mimetype": null, | ||
| 550 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 550 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
| 551 | "name": " Multihazard Risk Assessment for Planning with | 551 | "name": " Multihazard Risk Assessment for Planning with | ||
| 552 | Climate in the Dosso Region, Niger.", | 552 | Climate in the Dosso Region, Niger.", | ||
| 553 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | 553 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | ||
| 554 | "position": 9, | 554 | "position": 9, | ||
| 555 | "resource_type": null, | 555 | "resource_type": null, | ||
| 556 | "size": null, | 556 | "size": null, | ||
| 557 | "state": "active", | 557 | "state": "active", | ||
| 558 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2225-1154/6/3/67", | 558 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2225-1154/6/3/67", | ||
| 559 | "url_type": null | 559 | "url_type": null | ||
| 560 | }, | 560 | }, | ||
| 561 | { | 561 | { | ||
| 562 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 562 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
| 563 | "cache_url": null, | 563 | "cache_url": null, | ||
| 564 | "created": "2020-07-16T11:34:23.604018", | 564 | "created": "2020-07-16T11:34:23.604018", | ||
| 565 | "datastore_active": false, | 565 | "datastore_active": false, | ||
| 566 | "description": "Tamagnone, P.; Massazza, G.; Pezzoli, A.; Rosso, | 566 | "description": "Tamagnone, P.; Massazza, G.; Pezzoli, A.; Rosso, | ||
| 567 | M.\r\nPublished in: Water 2019, 11, 156\r\nDate: August 8, | 567 | M.\r\nPublished in: Water 2019, 11, 156\r\nDate: August 8, | ||
| 568 | 2018\r\nAbstract\r\nInternational aid for climate change adaptation in | 568 | 2018\r\nAbstract\r\nInternational aid for climate change adaptation in | ||
| 569 | West Africa is increasing exponentially, but our understanding of | 569 | West Africa is increasing exponentially, but our understanding of | ||
| 570 | hydroclimatic risks is not keeping pace with that increase. The aim of | 570 | hydroclimatic risks is not keeping pace with that increase. The aim of | ||
| 571 | this article is to develop a multihazard risk assessment on a regional | 571 | this article is to develop a multihazard risk assessment on a regional | ||
| 572 | scale based on existing information that can be repeated over time and | 572 | scale based on existing information that can be repeated over time and | ||
| 573 | space and that will be useful during decision-making processes. This | 573 | space and that will be useful during decision-making processes. This | ||
| 574 | assessment was conducted in Dosso (Niger), the region most hit by | 574 | assessment was conducted in Dosso (Niger), the region most hit by | ||
| 575 | flooding in the country, with the highest hydroclimatic risk in West | 575 | flooding in the country, with the highest hydroclimatic risk in West | ||
| 576 | Africa. The assessment characterizes the climate, identifies hazards, | 576 | Africa. The assessment characterizes the climate, identifies hazards, | ||
| 577 | and analyzes multihazard risk over the 2011\u20132017 period for each | 577 | and analyzes multihazard risk over the 2011\u20132017 period for each | ||
| 578 | of the region\u2019s 43 municipalities. Hazards and risk level are | 578 | of the region\u2019s 43 municipalities. Hazards and risk level are | ||
| 579 | compared to the intervention areas and actions of 6 municipal | 579 | compared to the intervention areas and actions of 6 municipal | ||
| 580 | development plans and 12 adaptation and resilience projects. Over the | 580 | development plans and 12 adaptation and resilience projects. Over the | ||
| 581 | past seven years, heavy precipitation and dry spells in the Dosso | 581 | past seven years, heavy precipitation and dry spells in the Dosso | ||
| 582 | region have been more frequent than during the previous 30-year | 582 | region have been more frequent than during the previous 30-year | ||
| 583 | period. As many as 606 settlements have been repeatedly hit and 15 | 583 | period. As many as 606 settlements have been repeatedly hit and 15 | ||
| 584 | municipalities are classified as being at elevated-to-severe | 584 | municipalities are classified as being at elevated-to-severe | ||
| 585 | multihazard risk. The geographical distribution of the adaptation and | 585 | multihazard risk. The geographical distribution of the adaptation and | ||
| 586 | resilience projects does not reflect the risk level. A third of the | 586 | resilience projects does not reflect the risk level. A third of the | ||
| 587 | local development plans examined propose actions that are inconsistent | 587 | local development plans examined propose actions that are inconsistent | ||
| 588 | with the main hydroclimatic threats.", | 588 | with the main hydroclimatic threats.", | ||
| 589 | "format": "PDF", | 589 | "format": "PDF", | ||
| 590 | "hash": "", | 590 | "hash": "", | ||
| 591 | "id": "680e202b-de75-4cb0-a3f9-12f336404ae5", | 591 | "id": "680e202b-de75-4cb0-a3f9-12f336404ae5", | ||
| 592 | "last_modified": "2020-07-16T11:34:23.555814", | 592 | "last_modified": "2020-07-16T11:34:23.555814", | ||
| 593 | "metadata_modified": "2020-07-16T11:34:23.604018", | 593 | "metadata_modified": "2020-07-16T11:34:23.604018", | ||
| 594 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | 594 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | ||
| 595 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 595 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
| 596 | "name": "Hydrology of the Sirba River - Updating and Analysis of | 596 | "name": "Hydrology of the Sirba River - Updating and Analysis of | ||
| 597 | Discharge Time Series", | 597 | Discharge Time Series", | ||
| 598 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | 598 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | ||
| 599 | "position": 10, | 599 | "position": 10, | ||
| 600 | "resource_type": null, | 600 | "resource_type": null, | ||
| 601 | "size": 1234374, | 601 | "size": 1234374, | ||
| 602 | "state": "active", | 602 | "state": "active", | ||
| 603 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2225-1154/6/3/67", | 603 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2225-1154/6/3/67", | ||
| 604 | "url_type": "" | 604 | "url_type": "" | ||
| 605 | }, | 605 | }, | ||
| 606 | { | 606 | { | ||
| 607 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 607 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
| 608 | "cache_url": null, | 608 | "cache_url": null, | ||
| 609 | "created": "2020-07-16T11:35:22.035394", | 609 | "created": "2020-07-16T11:35:22.035394", | ||
| 610 | "datastore_active": false, | 610 | "datastore_active": false, | ||
| 611 | "description": "Massazza, G.; Tamagnone, P.; Wilcox, C.; | 611 | "description": "Massazza, G.; Tamagnone, P.; Wilcox, C.; | ||
| 612 | Belcore, E.; Pezzoli, A.; Vischel, T.; Panthou, G.; Housseini Ibrahim, | 612 | Belcore, E.; Pezzoli, A.; Vischel, T.; Panthou, G.; Housseini Ibrahim, | ||
| 613 | M.; Tiepolo, M.; Tarchiani, V.; Rosso, M.\r\nPublished in: Water 2019, | 613 | M.; Tiepolo, M.; Tarchiani, V.; Rosso, M.\r\nPublished in: Water 2019, | ||
| 614 | 11, 1018\r\nDate: May 16, 2019\r\nAbstract\r\nIn Sahelian countries, a | 614 | 11, 1018\r\nDate: May 16, 2019\r\nAbstract\r\nIn Sahelian countries, a | ||
| 615 | vast number of people are still affected every year by flood despite | 615 | vast number of people are still affected every year by flood despite | ||
| 616 | the efforts to prevent or mitigate these catastrophic events. This | 616 | the efforts to prevent or mitigate these catastrophic events. This | ||
| 617 | phenomenon is exacerbated by the incessant population growth and the | 617 | phenomenon is exacerbated by the incessant population growth and the | ||
| 618 | increase of extreme natural events. Hence, the development of flood | 618 | increase of extreme natural events. Hence, the development of flood | ||
| 619 | management strategies such as flood hazard mapping and Early Warning | 619 | management strategies such as flood hazard mapping and Early Warning | ||
| 620 | Systems has become a crucial objective for the affected nations. This | 620 | Systems has become a crucial objective for the affected nations. This | ||
| 621 | study presents a comprehensive hazard assessment of the Nigerien reach | 621 | study presents a comprehensive hazard assessment of the Nigerien reach | ||
| 622 | of the Sirba River, the main tributary Middle Niger River. Hazard | 622 | of the Sirba River, the main tributary Middle Niger River. Hazard | ||
| 623 | thresholds were defined both on hydrological analysis and field | 623 | thresholds were defined both on hydrological analysis and field | ||
| 624 | effects, according to national guidelines. Non-stationary analyses | 624 | effects, according to national guidelines. Non-stationary analyses | ||
| 625 | were carried out to consider changes in the hydrological behaviour of | 625 | were carried out to consider changes in the hydrological behaviour of | ||
| 626 | the Sirba basin over time. Data from topographical land surveys and | 626 | the Sirba basin over time. Data from topographical land surveys and | ||
| 627 | discharge gauges collected during the 2018 dry and wet seasons were | 627 | discharge gauges collected during the 2018 dry and wet seasons were | ||
| 628 | used to implement the hydraulic numerical model of the analyzed reach. | 628 | used to implement the hydraulic numerical model of the analyzed reach. | ||
| 629 | The use of the proposed hydraulic model allowed the delineation of | 629 | The use of the proposed hydraulic model allowed the delineation of | ||
| 630 | flood hazard maps as well the calculation of the flood propagation | 630 | flood hazard maps as well the calculation of the flood propagation | ||
| 631 | time from the upstream hydrometric station and the validation of the | 631 | time from the upstream hydrometric station and the validation of the | ||
| 632 | rating curves of the two gauging sites. These significative outcomes | 632 | rating curves of the two gauging sites. These significative outcomes | ||
| 633 | will allow the implementation of the Early Warning System for the | 633 | will allow the implementation of the Early Warning System for the | ||
| 634 | river flood hazard and risk reduction plans preparation for each | 634 | river flood hazard and risk reduction plans preparation for each | ||
| 635 | settlement.", | 635 | settlement.", | ||
| 636 | "format": "PDF", | 636 | "format": "PDF", | ||
| 637 | "hash": "", | 637 | "hash": "", | ||
| 638 | "id": "adfebf0a-e528-4d87-ada1-d58d05960fa7", | 638 | "id": "adfebf0a-e528-4d87-ada1-d58d05960fa7", | ||
| 639 | "last_modified": "2020-07-16T11:35:21.998131", | 639 | "last_modified": "2020-07-16T11:35:21.998131", | ||
| 640 | "metadata_modified": "2020-07-16T11:35:22.035394", | 640 | "metadata_modified": "2020-07-16T11:35:22.035394", | ||
| 641 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | 641 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | ||
| 642 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 642 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
| 643 | "name": "Flood Hazard Scenarios of the Sirba River (Niger) - | 643 | "name": "Flood Hazard Scenarios of the Sirba River (Niger) - | ||
| 644 | Evaluation of the Hazard Thresholds and Flooding Areas.pdf", | 644 | Evaluation of the Hazard Thresholds and Flooding Areas.pdf", | ||
| 645 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | 645 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | ||
| 646 | "position": 11, | 646 | "position": 11, | ||
| 647 | "resource_type": null, | 647 | "resource_type": null, | ||
| 648 | "size": 6293548, | 648 | "size": 6293548, | ||
| 649 | "state": "active", | 649 | "state": "active", | ||
| 650 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/11/5/1018", | 650 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/11/5/1018", | ||
| 651 | "url_type": "" | 651 | "url_type": "" | ||
| 652 | }, | 652 | }, | ||
| 653 | { | 653 | { | ||
| 654 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 654 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
| 655 | "cache_url": null, | 655 | "cache_url": null, | ||
| 656 | "created": "2020-07-16T11:36:09.426147", | 656 | "created": "2020-07-16T11:36:09.426147", | ||
| 657 | "datastore_active": false, | 657 | "datastore_active": false, | ||
| 658 | "description": "Elena Belcore; Marco Piras; Alessandro Pezzoli; | 658 | "description": "Elena Belcore; Marco Piras; Alessandro Pezzoli; | ||
| 659 | Giovanni Massazza; Maurizio Rosso\r\nPublished in: Int. Arch. | 659 | Giovanni Massazza; Maurizio Rosso\r\nPublished in: Int. Arch. | ||
| 660 | Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci.\r\nDate: June 4, | 660 | Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci.\r\nDate: June 4, | ||
| 661 | 2019\r\nAbstract\r\nThe technology of UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) | 661 | 2019\r\nAbstract\r\nThe technology of UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) | ||
| 662 | is rapidly improving and UAV-integrated sensors have kept up with it, | 662 | is rapidly improving and UAV-integrated sensors have kept up with it, | ||
| 663 | providing more efficient and effective solutions. One of the most | 663 | providing more efficient and effective solutions. One of the most | ||
| 664 | sought-after characteristics of on-board sensors is the low costing | 664 | sought-after characteristics of on-board sensors is the low costing | ||
| 665 | associated to good quality of the collected data. This paper proposes | 665 | associated to good quality of the collected data. This paper proposes | ||
| 666 | a very low-cost multiband sensor developed on a Raspberry device and | 666 | a very low-cost multiband sensor developed on a Raspberry device and | ||
| 667 | two Raspberry Pi 3 cameras that can be used in photogrammetry from | 667 | two Raspberry Pi 3 cameras that can be used in photogrammetry from | ||
| 668 | drone applications. The UAV-integrated radiometric sensor and its | 668 | drone applications. The UAV-integrated radiometric sensor and its | ||
| 669 | performance were tested in in two villages of South-west Niger for the | 669 | performance were tested in in two villages of South-west Niger for the | ||
| 670 | detection of temporary surface water bodies (or Ephemeral water | 670 | detection of temporary surface water bodies (or Ephemeral water | ||
| 671 | bodies): zones of seasonal stagnant water within villages threatening | 671 | bodies): zones of seasonal stagnant water within villages threatening | ||
| 672 | the viability and people\u2019s health. The Raspberry Pi 3 cameras | 672 | the viability and people\u2019s health. The Raspberry Pi 3 cameras | ||
| 673 | employed were a regular RGB Pi camera 2 (Red, Green, Blue) and a NoIR | 673 | employed were a regular RGB Pi camera 2 (Red, Green, Blue) and a NoIR | ||
| 674 | Pi 3 camera v2 (regular RGB without IR filter) with 8MPX resolution. | 674 | Pi 3 camera v2 (regular RGB without IR filter) with 8MPX resolution. | ||
| 675 | The cameras were geometrically calibrated and radiometrically tested | 675 | The cameras were geometrically calibrated and radiometrically tested | ||
| 676 | before the survey in the field. The results of the photogrammetry | 676 | before the survey in the field. The results of the photogrammetry | ||
| 677 | elaborations were 4 orthophotos (a RGB and NoIRGB orthophoto for each | 677 | elaborations were 4 orthophotos (a RGB and NoIRGB orthophoto for each | ||
| 678 | village). The Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) was calculated. | 678 | village). The Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) was calculated. | ||
| 679 | The index allowed the localization and the contouring of the temporary | 679 | The index allowed the localization and the contouring of the temporary | ||
| 680 | surface water bodies present in the villages. The data were checked | 680 | surface water bodies present in the villages. The data were checked | ||
| 681 | against the data collected with a Sony (ILCE-5100). Very high | 681 | against the data collected with a Sony (ILCE-5100). Very high | ||
| 682 | correspondence between the different data was detected. | 682 | correspondence between the different data was detected. | ||
| 683 | Raspberry-based sensors demonstrated to be a valid tool for the data | 683 | Raspberry-based sensors demonstrated to be a valid tool for the data | ||
| 684 | collection in critical areas.", | 684 | collection in critical areas.", | ||
| 685 | "format": "PDF", | 685 | "format": "PDF", | ||
| 686 | "hash": "", | 686 | "hash": "", | ||
| 687 | "id": "976d2563-67e0-4b73-b9f5-f04101bf7d9d", | 687 | "id": "976d2563-67e0-4b73-b9f5-f04101bf7d9d", | ||
| 688 | "last_modified": "2020-07-16T11:36:09.377739", | 688 | "last_modified": "2020-07-16T11:36:09.377739", | ||
| 689 | "metadata_modified": "2020-07-16T11:36:09.426147", | 689 | "metadata_modified": "2020-07-16T11:36:09.426147", | ||
| 690 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | 690 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | ||
| 691 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 691 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
| 692 | "name": "Raspberry PI3 multispectral low-cost sensor for UAV | 692 | "name": "Raspberry PI3 multispectral low-cost sensor for UAV | ||
| 693 | based remote sensing. Case study in South-West Niger.pdf", | 693 | based remote sensing. Case study in South-West Niger.pdf", | ||
| 694 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | 694 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | ||
| 695 | "position": 12, | 695 | "position": 12, | ||
| 696 | "resource_type": null, | 696 | "resource_type": null, | ||
| 697 | "size": 1354961, | 697 | "size": 1354961, | ||
| 698 | "state": "active", | 698 | "state": "active", | ||
| 699 | "url": | 699 | "url": | ||
| 700 | arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-2-W13/207/2019/", | 700 | arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-2-W13/207/2019/", | ||
| 701 | "url_type": "" | 701 | "url_type": "" | ||
| 702 | }, | 702 | }, | ||
| 703 | { | 703 | { | ||
| 704 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 704 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
| 705 | "cache_url": null, | 705 | "cache_url": null, | ||
| 706 | "created": "2020-07-16T11:37:06.824494", | 706 | "created": "2020-07-16T11:37:06.824494", | ||
| 707 | "datastore_active": false, | 707 | "datastore_active": false, | ||
| 708 | "description": "Tiepolo, M.; Rosso, M.; Massazza, G.; Belcore, | 708 | "description": "Tiepolo, M.; Rosso, M.; Massazza, G.; Belcore, | ||
| 709 | E.; Issa, S.; Braccio, S.\r\nPublished in: Sustainability 2019, 11, | 709 | E.; Issa, S.; Braccio, S.\r\nPublished in: Sustainability 2019, 11, | ||
| 710 | 4003\r\nDate: July 24, 2019\r\nAbstract\r\nSouth of the Sahara, flood | 710 | 4003\r\nDate: July 24, 2019\r\nAbstract\r\nSouth of the Sahara, flood | ||
| 711 | vulnerability and risk assessments at local level rarely identify the | 711 | vulnerability and risk assessments at local level rarely identify the | ||
| 712 | exposed areas according to the probability of flooding or the actions | 712 | exposed areas according to the probability of flooding or the actions | ||
| 713 | in place, or localize the exposed items. They are, therefore, of | 713 | in place, or localize the exposed items. They are, therefore, of | ||
| 714 | little use for local development, risk prevention, and contingency | 714 | little use for local development, risk prevention, and contingency | ||
| 715 | planning. The aim of this article is to assess the flood risk, | 715 | planning. The aim of this article is to assess the flood risk, | ||
| 716 | providing useful information for local planning and an assessment | 716 | providing useful information for local planning and an assessment | ||
| 717 | methodology useful for other case studies. As a result, the first step | 717 | methodology useful for other case studies. As a result, the first step | ||
| 718 | involves identifying the information required by the local plans most | 718 | involves identifying the information required by the local plans most | ||
| 719 | used south of the Sahara. Four rural communities in Niger, frequently | 719 | used south of the Sahara. Four rural communities in Niger, frequently | ||
| 720 | flooded by the Sirba River, are then considered. The risk is the | 720 | flooded by the Sirba River, are then considered. The risk is the | ||
| 721 | product of the probability of a flood multiplied by the potential | 721 | product of the probability of a flood multiplied by the potential | ||
| 722 | damage. Local knowledge and knowledge derived from a hydraulic | 722 | damage. Local knowledge and knowledge derived from a hydraulic | ||
| 723 | numerical model, digital terrain model, very high resolution | 723 | numerical model, digital terrain model, very high resolution | ||
| 724 | multispectral orthoimages, and daily precipitation are used. The | 724 | multispectral orthoimages, and daily precipitation are used. The | ||
| 725 | assessment identifies the probability of fluvial and pluvial flooding, | 725 | assessment identifies the probability of fluvial and pluvial flooding, | ||
| 726 | the exposed areas, the position, quantity, type, replacement value of | 726 | the exposed areas, the position, quantity, type, replacement value of | ||
| 727 | exposed items, and the risk level according to three flooding | 727 | exposed items, and the risk level according to three flooding | ||
| 728 | scenarios. Fifteen actions are suggested to reduce the risk and to | 728 | scenarios. Fifteen actions are suggested to reduce the risk and to | ||
| 729 | turn adversity into opportunity.", | 729 | turn adversity into opportunity.", | ||
| 730 | "format": "PDF", | 730 | "format": "PDF", | ||
| 731 | "hash": "", | 731 | "hash": "", | ||
| 732 | "id": "37ecb9d1-604e-48ab-8754-ac5034f6a754", | 732 | "id": "37ecb9d1-604e-48ab-8754-ac5034f6a754", | ||
| 733 | "last_modified": "2020-07-16T11:37:06.774054", | 733 | "last_modified": "2020-07-16T11:37:06.774054", | ||
| 734 | "metadata_modified": "2020-07-16T11:37:06.824494", | 734 | "metadata_modified": "2020-07-16T11:37:06.824494", | ||
| 735 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | 735 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | ||
| 736 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 736 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
| 737 | "name": "Flood Assessment for Risk-Informed Planning along the | 737 | "name": "Flood Assessment for Risk-Informed Planning along the | ||
| 738 | Sirba River, Niger.pdf", | 738 | Sirba River, Niger.pdf", | ||
| 739 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | 739 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | ||
| 740 | "position": 13, | 740 | "position": 13, | ||
| 741 | "resource_type": null, | 741 | "resource_type": null, | ||
| 742 | "size": 5267294, | 742 | "size": 5267294, | ||
| 743 | "state": "active", | 743 | "state": "active", | ||
| 744 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/11/15/4003", | 744 | "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/11/15/4003", | ||
| 745 | "url_type": "" | 745 | "url_type": "" | ||
| 746 | }, | 746 | }, | ||
| 747 | { | 747 | { | ||
| 748 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 748 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
| 749 | "cache_url": null, | 749 | "cache_url": null, | ||
| 750 | "created": "2020-07-17T15:45:38.442309", | 750 | "created": "2020-07-17T15:45:38.442309", | ||
| 751 | "datastore_active": false, | 751 | "datastore_active": false, | ||
| 752 | "description": "Poster - L\u2019observatoire AMMA-CATCH. 12-14 | 752 | "description": "Poster - L\u2019observatoire AMMA-CATCH. 12-14 | ||
| 753 | Novembre 2018 \u2013 Niamey", | 753 | Novembre 2018 \u2013 Niamey", | ||
| 754 | "format": "PDF", | 754 | "format": "PDF", | ||
| 755 | "hash": "", | 755 | "hash": "", | ||
| 756 | "id": "c68bb4c5-20ec-4aeb-8b67-1cd9635ab060", | 756 | "id": "c68bb4c5-20ec-4aeb-8b67-1cd9635ab060", | ||
| 757 | "last_modified": "2020-07-17T15:45:38.404389", | 757 | "last_modified": "2020-07-17T15:45:38.404389", | ||
| 758 | "metadata_modified": "2020-07-17T15:45:38.442309", | 758 | "metadata_modified": "2020-07-17T15:45:38.442309", | ||
| 759 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | 759 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | ||
| 760 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 760 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
| 761 | "name": "Floods and related Impacts in Niger in the last twenty | 761 | "name": "Floods and related Impacts in Niger in the last twenty | ||
| 762 | years (1998-2017) based of the ANADIA Niger Flood database.pdf", | 762 | years (1998-2017) based of the ANADIA Niger Flood database.pdf", | ||
| 763 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | 763 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | ||
| 764 | "position": 14, | 764 | "position": 14, | ||
| 765 | "resource_type": null, | 765 | "resource_type": null, | ||
| 766 | "size": 2266899, | 766 | "size": 2266899, | ||
| 767 | "state": "active", | 767 | "state": "active", | ||
| 768 | "url": | 768 | "url": | ||
| 769 | ger-in-the-last-twenty-years-1998-2017-based-of-the-anadia-niger.pdf", | 769 | ger-in-the-last-twenty-years-1998-2017-based-of-the-anadia-niger.pdf", | ||
| 770 | "url_type": "upload" | 770 | "url_type": "upload" | ||
| 771 | }, | 771 | }, | ||
| 772 | { | 772 | { | ||
| 773 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 773 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
| 774 | "cache_url": null, | 774 | "cache_url": null, | ||
| 775 | "created": "2020-07-17T15:48:06.193365", | 775 | "created": "2020-07-17T15:48:06.193365", | ||
| 776 | "datastore_active": false, | 776 | "datastore_active": false, | ||
| 777 | "description": "Poster - L\u2019observatoire AMMA-CATCH. 12-14 | 777 | "description": "Poster - L\u2019observatoire AMMA-CATCH. 12-14 | ||
| 778 | Novembre 2018 \u2013 Niamey", | 778 | Novembre 2018 \u2013 Niamey", | ||
| 779 | "format": "PDF", | 779 | "format": "PDF", | ||
| 780 | "hash": "", | 780 | "hash": "", | ||
| 781 | "id": "14638732-c8be-4c66-a55a-124d5fafe988", | 781 | "id": "14638732-c8be-4c66-a55a-124d5fafe988", | ||
| 782 | "last_modified": "2020-07-17T15:48:06.061952", | 782 | "last_modified": "2020-07-17T15:48:06.061952", | ||
| 783 | "metadata_modified": "2020-07-17T15:48:06.193365", | 783 | "metadata_modified": "2020-07-17T15:48:06.193365", | ||
| 784 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | 784 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | ||
| 785 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 785 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
| 786 | "name": "Ame\u0301liorations sur le syste\u0300me | 786 | "name": "Ame\u0301liorations sur le syste\u0300me | ||
| 787 | d\u2019observation du bassin de la Rivie\u0300re Sirba pour la gestion | 787 | d\u2019observation du bassin de la Rivie\u0300re Sirba pour la gestion | ||
| 788 | des risques naturels.pdf", | 788 | des risques naturels.pdf", | ||
| 789 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | 789 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | ||
| 790 | "position": 15, | 790 | "position": 15, | ||
| 791 | "resource_type": null, | 791 | "resource_type": null, | ||
| 792 | "size": 2699169, | 792 | "size": 2699169, | ||
| 793 | "state": "active", | 793 | "state": "active", | ||
| 794 | "url": | 794 | "url": | ||
| 795 | servation-du-bassin-de-la-riviere-sirba-pour-la-gestion-des-risq.pdf", | 795 | servation-du-bassin-de-la-riviere-sirba-pour-la-gestion-des-risq.pdf", | ||
| 796 | "url_type": "upload" | 796 | "url_type": "upload" | ||
| 797 | }, | 797 | }, | ||
| 798 | { | 798 | { | ||
| 799 | "cache_last_updated": null, | 799 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||
| 800 | "cache_url": null, | 800 | "cache_url": null, | ||
| 801 | "created": "2020-07-17T16:13:05.723215", | 801 | "created": "2020-07-17T16:13:05.723215", | ||
| 802 | "datastore_active": false, | 802 | "datastore_active": false, | ||
| 803 | "description": "Poster - RDA\u2019s 14th Plenary - Helsinki, | 803 | "description": "Poster - RDA\u2019s 14th Plenary - Helsinki, | ||
| 804 | Finland 23-25 October 2019", | 804 | Finland 23-25 October 2019", | ||
| 805 | "format": "PDF", | 805 | "format": "PDF", | ||
| 806 | "hash": "", | 806 | "hash": "", | ||
| 807 | "id": "dfcd34fa-6862-4981-a0f3-3d1e38b100f4", | 807 | "id": "dfcd34fa-6862-4981-a0f3-3d1e38b100f4", | ||
| 808 | "last_modified": "2020-07-17T16:13:05.683043", | 808 | "last_modified": "2020-07-17T16:13:05.683043", | ||
| 809 | "metadata_modified": "2020-07-17T16:13:05.723215", | 809 | "metadata_modified": "2020-07-17T16:13:05.723215", | ||
| 810 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | 810 | "mimetype": "application/pdf", | ||
| 811 | "mimetype_inner": null, | 811 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||
| 812 | "name": "Sharing data and information on local flooding risk in | 812 | "name": "Sharing data and information on local flooding risk in | ||
| 813 | Niger ", | 813 | Niger ", | ||
| 814 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | 814 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | ||
| 815 | "position": 16, | 815 | "position": 16, | ||
| 816 | "resource_type": null, | 816 | "resource_type": null, | ||
| 817 | "size": 3852968, | 817 | "size": 3852968, | ||
| 818 | "state": "active", | 818 | "state": "active", | ||
| 819 | "url": | 819 | "url": | ||
| 820 | a-6862-4981-a0f3-3d1e38b100f4/download/poster_slapis_rda2019_def.pdf", | 820 | a-6862-4981-a0f3-3d1e38b100f4/download/poster_slapis_rda2019_def.pdf", | ||
| 821 | "url_type": "upload" | 821 | "url_type": "upload" | ||
| t | t | 822 | }, | ||
| 823 | { | ||||
| 824 | "cache_last_updated": null, | ||||
| 825 | "cache_url": null, | ||||
| 826 | "created": "2022-05-06T10:08:04.487368", | ||||
| 827 | "datastore_active": false, | ||||
| 828 | "description": "Maurizio Tiepolo, Andrea | ||||
| 829 | Galligari\r\n\r\nAbstract\r\n\r\nFlood risk reduction at the local | ||||
| 830 | scale requires knowledge of the settlements which are most exposed to | ||||
| 831 | floods, and those where the existing measures are insufficient to | ||||
| 832 | handle the threats. The knowledge on spatial dynamics of the flooded | ||||
| 833 | human settlements is limited, especially that of the smaller ones, | ||||
| 834 | such as the settlements in the sub-Saharan Africa. The dataset on 122 | ||||
| 835 | flooded settlements in the Dosso Region (Niger) offers information on: | ||||
| 836 | the built-up area and the number of buildings with corrugated iron | ||||
| 837 | roofs in 2004, 2012, and 2019 (average dates), the type of human | ||||
| 838 | settlements (city, rural town, village, or hamlet), the flood dates | ||||
| 839 | and the number of buildings collapsed between 2011 and 2019. The data | ||||
| 840 | on the built-up area and the number of buildings with corrugated iron | ||||
| 841 | roofs were extracted by visual photointerpretation from very | ||||
| 842 | high-resolution images accessible through Google Earth Pro. The | ||||
| 843 | information on the settlement category was obtained from the Human | ||||
| 844 | Settlements National Directory (French acronym, ReNaLoc) published by | ||||
| 845 | the National Institute of Statistics of Niger. The dates of floods and | ||||
| 846 | the data on the number of collapsed buildings were obtained from the | ||||
| 847 | open-access national database on flooding, known by the French | ||||
| 848 | acronym, BDINA. These data can be reused to build a geodatabase for | ||||
| 849 | flood risk reduction and to draft the municipal and regional | ||||
| 850 | development plans. Their potential reuse allows for the identification | ||||
| 851 | of settlements undergoing the most rapid physical expansion, built-up | ||||
| 852 | area in a flood-prone zone, and settlements that require protection | ||||
| 853 | and flood risk reduction policies. Additionally, the dataset can also | ||||
| 854 | be used to verify the accuracy of the built-up area obtained from the | ||||
| 855 | satellite images with coarse resolution and for comparisons with other | ||||
| 856 | regions in Niger and in sub-Saharan Africa.\r\n", | ||||
| 857 | "format": "PDF", | ||||
| 858 | "hash": "", | ||||
| 859 | "id": "8e1d7b55-bfa4-43e9-ba69-9453355d301e", | ||||
| 860 | "last_modified": null, | ||||
| 861 | "metadata_modified": "2022-05-06T10:08:04.470938", | ||||
| 862 | "mimetype": null, | ||||
| 863 | "mimetype_inner": null, | ||||
| 864 | "name": "Dataset on the expansion and consolidation of flooded | ||||
| 865 | settlements in the Dosso Region, Niger", | ||||
| 866 | "package_id": "c5af00bc-9e72-42f2-bd13-5f0296fbc05a", | ||||
| 867 | "position": 17, | ||||
| 868 | "resource_type": null, | ||||
| 869 | "size": null, | ||||
| 870 | "state": "active", | ||||
| 871 | "url": "", | ||||
| 872 | "url_type": null | ||||
| 822 | } | 873 | } | ||
| 823 | ], | 874 | ], | ||
| 824 | "state": "active", | 875 | "state": "active", | ||
| 825 | "tags": [ | 876 | "tags": [ | ||
| 826 | { | 877 | { | ||
| 827 | "display_name": "conferences", | 878 | "display_name": "conferences", | ||
| 828 | "id": "1626e8cc-899a-40bb-a926-cfe8069e79d9", | 879 | "id": "1626e8cc-899a-40bb-a926-cfe8069e79d9", | ||
| 829 | "name": "conferences", | 880 | "name": "conferences", | ||
| 830 | "state": "active", | 881 | "state": "active", | ||
| 831 | "vocabulary_id": null | 882 | "vocabulary_id": null | ||
| 832 | }, | 883 | }, | ||
| 833 | { | 884 | { | ||
| 834 | "display_name": "poster", | 885 | "display_name": "poster", | ||
| 835 | "id": "95e9e352-5277-452e-a777-30f26fdb7acf", | 886 | "id": "95e9e352-5277-452e-a777-30f26fdb7acf", | ||
| 836 | "name": "poster", | 887 | "name": "poster", | ||
| 837 | "state": "active", | 888 | "state": "active", | ||
| 838 | "vocabulary_id": null | 889 | "vocabulary_id": null | ||
| 839 | }, | 890 | }, | ||
| 840 | { | 891 | { | ||
| 841 | "display_name": "publications", | 892 | "display_name": "publications", | ||
| 842 | "id": "34539aef-19e2-4255-be91-766e49c583e0", | 893 | "id": "34539aef-19e2-4255-be91-766e49c583e0", | ||
| 843 | "name": "publications", | 894 | "name": "publications", | ||
| 844 | "state": "active", | 895 | "state": "active", | ||
| 845 | "vocabulary_id": null | 896 | "vocabulary_id": null | ||
| 846 | } | 897 | } | ||
| 847 | ], | 898 | ], | ||
| 848 | "title": "Publications", | 899 | "title": "Publications", | ||
| 849 | "type": "dataset", | 900 | "type": "dataset", | ||
| 850 | "url": "", | 901 | "url": "", | ||
| 851 | "version": "" | 902 | "version": "" | ||
| 852 | } | 903 | } |
